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Fighting Academic Ableism: Equity in Writing Courses

Ramps and elevators, symbols of physically accessible environments open to all, have changed public space. A simultaneous commitment to reducing barriers to success and designing activities and assignments that invite all students to participate in an intellectual space is essential.

The structure of higher education assumes that students should mostly navigate and overcome barriers to their success on their own. Building an accessible and equitable writing course requires an ongoing conversation between faculty and students to negotiate the course environment that works for everyone in the moment.  Some parts of accessibility can be planned in advance; others need to be offered and constructed based on participants’ needs. The following ideas and strategies offer opportunities to work with your students on navigating academic ableism.  

Small Ways to Get Started

Normalize Difference

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Every student can benefit from accommodating practices. Assume variation and design your course with variation in mind.  

  • Invite discussion of different writing processes, to reinforce that there are often many ways to draft and revise texts 

  • Provide models of completed work (including unique assignment submissions to show range of outcomes) 

  • Create accessible course materials (use stylesheets for written documents, provide image descriptions, provide captioned videos, use the Ally tool in the learning management system) 

  • Diversify assignment and activity types (oral presentations, written assignments, poster presentations) that draw on different strengths 

  • Use different modes of response (audio recording, video chat)

Offer Flexibility

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Whenever possible, encourage student autonomy and choice. This allows students to structure their time and energy in a way that fits their needs.  

  • Consider flexible timelines/deadlines in addition to ideal timelines 

  • Allow re-submissions  

  • Offer a collective notetaking resource 

Provide Clear Writing Assignment Support

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Every student benefits from clear and tangible expectations. Inform your students what your expectations are and provide tools for them to meet them.