Getting Started: On-Farm Events

Each farm event will be different and unique to your farm! Use the checklist below to determine what meets the needs of your event. Regardless of the type of event, everyone should familiarize themselves with Act 143 and Act 31, and follow all applicable regulations and permitting.

Outdoor dinner

Note: Any establishment with food service activities that are more than "occasional" — defined as less than once a month — requires a license from the Vermont Department of Health. The Temporary Food Stand license ("fair stand") is applicable to weekly farmers market vending as well as occasional farm dinners. If other physical facilities are proposed to be regularly used instead of the temporary food stand (a kitchen space on the farm, for example), contact the Department of Health: (802) 863-7221.

Land Use Regulations

  • Read through the zoning regulations for your municipality and familiarize yourself with Act 143. To determine if your agritourism addition meets the specifications of Act 143, you can use the guide above.
    • Obtain a zoning permit, if necessary.
    • Determine if your municipality requires a site plan review.
    • Submit an application and site plan review to your municipality, if necessary.

Permits

  • Meet with a .
  • If proposing construction/renovations for a commercial purpose or otherwise, to determine whether an Act 250 land use permit application is requiredÌý.
  • If adding permanent bathrooms or an additional space, , or make sure the current permit is up to date.

Liability

  • Read through Act 31.
    • Post signs at agritourism activities that meet the specifications of Act 31.
    • Include the warning notice language in every written contract between an agritourism host and a participant.
  • Check with your insurance agent to make sure this type of event is covered in your policy.

Licenses

  • Determine if food will be served at your establishment.
  • Obtain a , if necessary.
  • Research the coinciding food regulations and obtain permits and licenses as necessary.
  • For licensing, operators are expected to demonstrate knowledge of food safety. The ServSafe (or other) certification is not specifically required, however, it is recommended that operators participate in some kind of food safety training to increase knowledge of safe food handling.

The following table can help you navigate the regulations and licenses required for various types of foods and products that you may be selling or serving.

  • If you are selling wholesale, follow the regulations listed below.
  • If you are producing and serving food regularly, then you may need licensing from the agency for food processing, as well as separate licensing for food service from the Department of Health.
  • If you are using products from your farm to make any of these products (for example, jams) then you should follow any regulations listed below for those products.
Food ProductExamplesAgency with OversightPermits/Licenses that Apply

Dairy

Milk, cheese

Phone: 802-828-2421

  • License based on volume per day,

Frozen Dessert

Ice cream, sorbet

Phone: 802-828-2421

  • A retail license may be needed,

Baked Goods

Pastries, bread, cake

Vermont Department of Health, Bakery Section

Phone 802-863-7221

  • If sales are under $6,500, you may be able to
  • If you don't meet the criteria for exemption, you'll need to .

Meat

Sliced deli meat, sausages, whole meat cuts

Phone: 802-828-2426

  • A meat handlers operation license will be necessary. .
  • HACCP plan may also be required.

Processed Food

Candy, popcorn, jellies, ciders

Vermont Department of Health

Phone: 802-863-7221

  • You will need a food processing establishment license. .
  • There is .

Canned Goods

Fruits, meatVermont Department of Health for fruit and vegetables and Vermont Agency of Agriculture, Food and Markets for meat

Phone (Department of Health): 802-863-7221

Phone (VAAFM): 802-828-2426
  • Falls under the Cottage Food Law.
  • Processing vegetables may fall under processed foods.
  • There is .

Malt and Vinous Beverages

Wine, beer, spirits, cider, meadDepartment of liquor control enforcement and licensing division

Contact: 802-828-2345

  • You will need a certain license depending on your situation (if you are manufacturing alcohol, selling it, etc.). .

Maple Syrup

Syrup, sugar

Phone: 802-828-2430

  • If you will be selling more than 1,000 gallons of maple syrup from a farm that is not your own, .

General Produce

Tomatoes, corn, squashVermont Agency of Agriculture, Food and Markets

Phone: 802-461-5128

  • can provide you with additional resources and support to ensure you are meeting all regulations and requirements.

Strawberries

ÌýVermont Statutes

Phone: 802-828-2430
Email: AGR.Helpdesk@vermont.gov

  • If they do not come directly from your farm, you will want to .

Eggs

ÌýVermont Statutes

Phone: 802-828-2430
Email: AGR.Helpdesk@vermont.gov

  • .

Potatoes

ÌýVermont Statutes

Phone: 802-828-2430
Email: AGR.Helpdesk@vermont.gov

  • .

Apples

ÌýVermont Statutes

Phone: 802-828-2430
Email: AGR.Helpdesk@vermont.gov

  • .

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